Black mangrove Avicennia germinans

Photo: Carel de Haseth

Classification

Acanthaceae [family]
Avicennia [genus] (1)
germinans [species]

Classification

Acanthaceae [family]
Avicennia [genus] (1)
germinans [species]

Presence

Recorded on
  • Aruba
    		•
  • Bonaire
    		•
  • Curaçao
    		•
  • Sint Maarten
    		•
    Presence status
  • Indigenous (1) - Aruba
    		•
  • Indigenous (1) - Bonaire
    		•
  • Indigenous (1) - Curaçao
    		•
  • Indigenous (1) - Sint Maarten
    		•
    Distribution description Native to southern America, Africa and northern America.

    Publications

    • Boldingh, I. 1909. The flora of the Dutch West Indian Islands St. Eustatius, Saba and St. Martin. 321 pp. E.j. Brill., Leiden.
    • Freitas, J.A. de, Nijhof, B.S.J., Rojer, A.C., Debrot, A.O. 2005. Landscape ecological vegetation map of the island of bonaire (southern caribbean). 64. Caribbean Research and Management of Biodiversity Foundation, Curaçao Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, the Netherlands.
    • Howard, R.A. 1989. Dicotyledoneae - Part 3. In: Flora of the Lesser Antilles, Leeward and Windward Islands. 6: 658. Arnold Arboretum, Harvard University, Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts.
    • Proosdij, A.S.J. van 2012. Arnoldo's Zakflora: Wat in het wild groeit en bloeit op Aruba, Bonaire en Curaçao. 318 pp. Walburg Pers, Zutphen.
    • WCSP 2017. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [link]