Literature
- MacRae, D.M. & De Meyer, K. 2020. Dutch Caribbean conservation species list. Using management effectiveness to strengthen species conservation in the Caribbean.
- WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. www.marinespecies.org. [link]
Literature references linked to higher taxa
- FishBase. FishBase. [link] (Actinopterygii)
- Robertson, D.R., Tassell, J. van 2015. Shorefishes of the Greater Caribbean: online information system. Version 1.0. Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panamá.. [link] (Actinopterygii)