Literature
- Catalogue of Life. Species 2000 & ITIS. [link]
- Pers. comm. B. Lalanne-Cassou.
Literature references linked to higher taxa
- Lafontaine, J.D., Schmidt, B.C. 2010. Annotated check list of the Noctuoidea (Insecta, Lepidoptera) of North America north of Mexico. ZooKeys 40: 1-239. (Spodoptera)