Literature
- Algaebase. Algaebase: Listing the World's Algae. [link]
- Díaz-Piferrer, M. 1964. Adiciones a la flora marina de las Antillas holendesas Curazao y Bonaire. Caribbean Journal of Science 4: 513-543.
- Vroman, M. & H. Stegenga 1988. An annotated checklist of the marine algae of the Caribbean islands Aruba and Bonaire. Nova Hedwigia 46: 433-480.
- WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. www.marinespecies.org. [link]