Literature

• Bos, O.G., Bakker, P.A.J., Henkens, R., Debrot, A.O. & Freitas, J. de 2018. Preliminary checklist of extant endemic species and subspecies of the windward Saba and the Saba Bank. 65. Wageningen Marine Research Report no. C067.18.
• Catalogue of Life. Species 2000 & ITIS. [link]
• Distribution based on photographed specimens.
• MacRae, D.M. & De Meyer, K. 2020. Dutch Caribbean conservation species list. Using management effectiveness to strengthen species conservation in the Caribbean.
• Yokoyama, M. 2010. The Incomplete Guide to the Wildlife of Saint Martin. 129 pp. sxm wildlife.
• Yokoyama, M. 2013. The Incomplete guide to the wildlife of Saint Martin. Revised and expanded second edition. 131. sxm wildlife.

Literature references linked to higher taxa

• Fauna Europaea. (Heteroptera)
• García Morales M, Denno BD, Miller DR, Miller GL, Ben-Dov Y, Hardy NB 2016. ScaleNet: A literature-based model of scale insect biology and systematics. [link] (Hemiptera)