Literature

• Debrot, A.O. & Miller, J.Y. 2004. Butterflies and moths of Curaçao, Aruba and Bonaire. 1-100. CARMABI Foundation, Willemstad.
• Debrot, A.O., Miller, J.Y., Miller, J.D. & Leysner, B.T. 1999. The Butterfly fauna of Curaçao, West Indies: 1996 Status and Long-term species turnover. Caribbean Journal of Science 35: 184-194.
• Häuser, C.L., Holstein, J., Steiner, A. 2005. The Global Butterfly Information System. Last updated 05.02.2014. [link]

Literature references linked to higher taxa

• Catalogue of Life. Species 2000 & ITIS. [link] (Papilionoidea)
• Butterflies of America 2018. Butterflies of America. [link] (Pieridae)
• Maddison, D. (ed.). Tree of Life web project. [link] (Pieridae)