Literature
- Pax, F. 1924. Actiniarien, Zoantharien und Ceriantharien von Curaçao. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde 23(1): 93-121.
- WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. www.marinespecies.org. [link]
Literature references linked to higher taxa
- Humann, P. 1992. Reef Creature Identification. New World Publications. (Cnidaria)
- Humann, P. 1993. Reef Coral Identification. 239 pp. New World Publications. (Hexacorallia)