Literature

• Algaebase. Algaebase: Listing the World's Algae. [link]
• Littler, D.S. & Littler, M.M. 2006. Report: Bonaire National Marine Park - Algal Survey and Inventory. 64.
• Taylor, W.R. 1942. Caribbean marine algae of the Allan Hancock Expedition, 1939. In Allan Hancock Atlantic Expedition. 200. The University of Southern Carolina Press, California.
• Vroman, M. & H. Stegenga 1988. An annotated checklist of the marine algae of the Caribbean islands Aruba and Bonaire. Nova Hedwigia 46: 433-480.
• Vroman, M. 1968. The marine algal vegetation of St. Martin, St. Eustatius and Saba. 132. Government of the Netherlands Antilles.