Literature
- Parslow, R.E., Clark, A.M. 1963. Ophiuroidea of the lesser Antilles. Studies on the fauna of Curaçao and other Caribbean Islands 15: 24-50.
- WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. www.marinespecies.org. [link]
Literature references linked to higher taxa
- Humann, P. 1992. Reef Creature Identification. New World Publications. (Echinodermata)