Literature
- Catalogue of Life. Species 2000 & ITIS. [link]
- Kuyp, E. van der 1953. Culicinae from the Netherlands Antilles and some other Caribbean Localities. Studies on the fauna of Curaçao and other Caribbean Islands 4: 144-148.
- Kuyp, E. van der 1954. Mosquitoes of the Netherlands Antilles and their hygienic importance. Studies on the fauna of Curaçao and other Caribbean Islands 5: 37-114.
Literature references linked to higher taxa
- Harbach, R. Mosquito Taxonomic Inventory. [link] (Haemagogus)