Literature
- Butterflies of America 2018. Butterflies of America. [link]
- Nymphalidae Systematics Group 2008. A taxonomic database of Nymphalidae butterflies. Version 01. [link]
- Strik, S. 2013. Nederlandse vlinders op tropisch eiland. Vlinders 3: 1-12.
Literature references linked to higher taxa
- Catalogue of Life. Species 2000 & ITIS. [link] (Papilionoidea)
- Maddison, D. (ed.). Tree of Life web project. [link] (Nymphalidae)